Newfoundland and Labrador issued 328 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) on May 8, 2025, in its second round of draws through the new Expression of Interest (EOI) system. This system, implemented on February 19, 2025, manages candidates for both the Provincial Nominee Program (NLPNP) and the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP). Despite facing an initial halving of its federal nomination allocation, the province successfully secured additional spaces, enhancing opportunities for prospective immigrants.

Prince Edward Island (PEI) announced on May 15, 2025, an update to its list of designated employers under the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP). This revision includes the addition of 20 new businesses and the removal of 14 previously recognized employers, bringing the total number of designated employers in the province to 364. Notably, due to reduced federal immigration allocations for 2025 and a high volume of applications, PEI is currently prioritizing applications from workers in high-demand sectors such as healthcare, construction, and manufacturing.

For many international students aspiring to work and settle in Canada, obtaining a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) is a crucial first step. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) clearly states that PGWP eligibility hinges on studying at a qualified Designated Learning Institution (DLI) and enrolling in a PGWP-eligible program. Notably, beginning November 1, 2024, graduates at certain study levels will face new language proficiency and field of study restrictions. This report provides a detailed interpretation of IRCC's relevant regulations, guiding international students on how to choose schools and programs correctly to ensure successful PGWP acquisition.

For international graduates who have completed their studies in Canada and aspire to long-term development, multiple pathways to permanent resident status (Maple Leaf Card) are opening up. Currently, eight Canadian provinces have specific Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) streams tailored for international student graduates. These programs aim to simplify the process for foreign nationals who have studied in a province to transition to permanent resident status. This article will provide a detailed breakdown of these provinces, their specific graduate immigration streams, an overview of eligibility criteria, and key requirements, offering a comprehensive and up-to-date reference for prospective applicants.

International graduates who had pinned their hopes on the British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) graduate streams for obtaining Canadian permanent resident status are now facing significant challenges. The BC PNP has closed its previous International Graduate and International Post-Graduate streams and has indefinitely suspended the opening of three new graduate streams that were planned for 2025. This major shift is primarily a result of the federal government's substantial reduction in BC's provincial nomination allocation for 2025, compounded by a large backlog of existing applications. With the closure of the BC PNP graduate pathways, international graduates currently in BC must now actively explore other economic immigration avenues available across Canada, including the Canadian Experience Class under Express Entry, federal pilot programs, and Provincial Nominee Programs in other provinces.

Canada's New Brunswick province recently announced the suspension of new provincial endorsement applications for the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) for the remainder of 2025, as its annual quota of 1,250 spots was filled by April 4th. This closure occurred significantly earlier than last year, primarily attributed to federal immigration quota reductions and heightened application demand. Individuals aiming to immigrate via AIP can still explore options in the other three Atlantic provinces, though they should be aware of potential sector or occupation-specific restrictions.

Recent news of the U.S. planning a high-threshold "Gold Card" visa has sparked interest in whether Canada offers a similar pathway for directly purchasing permanent residency. Canada does not have such a "Gold Card"; its economic immigration programs primarily focus on attracting skilled talent rather than pure investment. However, Canada does provide several immigration streams for entrepreneurs and investors intending to establish or operate businesses within the country, leading to permanent residence. These include the federal Start-Up Visa Program, the unique Quebec Immigrant Investor Program, and various Provincial Nominee Programs for entrepreneurs.

The international higher education research institution Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) recently released the 15th edition of its World University Rankings by Subject. The report indicates that several Canadian universities are ranked among the global top 100 in multiple subject areas, reaffirming the outstanding strength of Canadian higher education. Notably, the University of Toronto, University of British Columbia (UBC), and McGill University are among the top performers across several broad subject categories. For international students intending to pursue further studies in Canada, understanding the areas of strength at these leading institutions, as well as the latest study permit application process, is essential.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) recently announced a relaxation of the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) application requirements for College Bachelor's Degree graduates, removing the previous restrictions on fields of study. While this policy is positive news for some international students, new language requirements remain in place, and not all graduates will meet the eligibility criteria.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has recently announced detailed provincial allocations for the 2025 Study Permit and provided further clarifications regarding the Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) requirement. According to the latest official data, Canada plans to issue approximately 437,000 study permits in 2025, a 10% decrease compared to 2024. Among these, graduate students (master’s and doctoral) account for nearly 17% of the overall allotment. Meanwhile, IRCC confirms that, starting January 24, 2025, master’s and doctoral candidates will also be required to submit PALs, while exchange students are newly exempt from PAL or TAL (Territorial Attestation Letter) requirements.