The best is yet to come
OK
Log out of UNA?
Log out
Cancel
Get Personalized Immigration Plans in 5 Minutes
My Appointments
Welcome to UNA
New Opportunities! Major Adjustments to Canada's Express Entry Immigration Policy: Significant Expansion of Trade Occupations List

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) officially launched an in-depth optimization and expansion of the Trade category within the Express Entry immigration selection system on February 27, 2025. This is considered the most significant and far-reaching adjustment among all Express Entry changes in 2025. It not only added up to 19 new occupations but also adjusted some existing ones, bringing the total number of eligible trade occupations to 25. IRCC clearly stated that this adjustment aims to prioritize the intake of skilled tradespeople who can quickly fill gaps in the domestic labor market.

Trade Category Occupation List Updated: 25 Major Occupations Now Included

The updated trade occupations list is more focused on positions currently in high demand for Canada's economic development. Below is the complete list of trade occupations effective in 2025 and their corresponding National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 version codes. Newly added occupations are marked in bold:

Occupation2021 NOC code
Bricklayers72320
Cabinetmakers72311
Carpenters72310
Concrete finishers73100
Construction estimators22303
Construction managers70010
Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics72400
Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services82021
Cooks63200
Electrical mechanics72422
Electricians (except industrial and power system)72200
Floor covering installers73113
Gas fitters72302
Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics72402
Heavy-duty equipment mechanics72401
Home building and renovation managers70011
Industrial electricians72201
Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors72100
Other technical trades and related occupations72999
Painters and decorators (except interior decorators)73112
Plumbers72300
Roofers and shinglers73110
Sheet metal workers72102
Water well drillers72501
Welders and related machine operators72106

The immigration department emphasizes that for these trade occupations, work performed and experience accumulated during an apprenticeship can usually be considered equivalent to work experience in the formal occupation, provided it can be demonstrated that the individual performed most of the core duties of that occupation.

Precise Positioning: How to Determine if Your Occupation Qualifies Under the New Policy?

To successfully enter the candidate pool for the trade category, applicants must not only meet the basic eligibility criteria of the Express Entry system but, more crucially, must have accumulated at least six months of continuous full-time (or an equivalent amount of part-time) work experience in a single occupation from the 25 certified occupations listed above within the last three years. The immigration department specifically stresses that these six months of work experience must be exclusively under one NOC code; mixing work experience from different NOC codes is not permitted for this duration.

Applicants can self-assess using the following steps:

  1. Visit the Government of Canada’s NOC site and use the “Filter items” search bar to find the NOC code(s) that best match(es) your work experience. Try keyword searching different title variations if needed.
  2. Verify each NOC code on the Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) site under the “Search by NOC Code” tab. Review the example lead statements and main duties. Your role must closely align with the lead statement and include a substantial number of listed duties to qualify.
  3. Check if your NOC code appears in the table above. If it does, your occupation is eligible under the Trade category.

Understanding the Details: New Trade Occupations and Their Common Alternate Titles

To help applicants more accurately identify their occupation, below are some of the occupations newly added to the trade category in February 2025, along with alternative or example job titles that may appear in real-world work scenarios:

NOC Occupation TitleExample Job titles
BricklayersApprentice bricklayer
Brickmason
Refractory bricklayer
Stonecutter
Stonemason
CabinetmakersCabinetmaker apprentice
Custom wood furniture maker
Furniture cabinetmaker
Concrete finishersCement finisher apprentice
Cement mason
Concrete mason
Precast concrete finisher
Construction estimatorsChief estimator - construction
Cost estimator - construction
Principal estimator - construction
Professional quantity surveyor
Quantity surveyor - construction
Construction managersCommercial construction manager
Construction project manager
Construction superintendent
General contractor
Housing construction manager
Industrial construction manager
Pipeline construction manager
Residential construction manager
Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and servicesFracturing supervisor
Multi-service operator - oil field services
Rig manager
CooksApprentice cook
Dietary cook
First cook
Grill cook
Hospital cook
Institutional cook
Journeyman/woman cook
Licensed cook
Line cook
Second cook
Short order cook
Electrical mechanicsArmature winder repairer
Coil winder and repairer
Electric motor systems technician
Electrical mechanic apprentice
Electrical rewind mechanic
Electrical transformer repairer
Industrial motor winder-repairer
Power transformer repairer
Transformer repairer
Floor covering installersCarpet layer
Floor covering installer apprentice
Floor covering mechanic
Hardwood floor layer Residential floor and wall covering installer
Resilient floor installer
Vinyl floor installer
Gas fittersGas fitter apprentice
Gas servicer
Gas technician
Industrial gas fitter-tester
Heavy-duty equipment mechanicsAgricultural equipment technician
Construction equipment mechanic
Diesel mechanic - heavy equipment
Farm equipment mechanic
Heavy equipment mechanic
Heavy mobile logging equipment mechanic
Heavy mobile mining equipment mechanic
Heavy-duty equipment mechanic apprentice
Heavy-duty equipment technician
Locomotive mechanic
Tractor mechanic
Home building and renovation managersHome builder
Home renovation contractor
Home renovator
Renovation contractor
Residential homes contractor
Industrial electriciansIndustrial electrician apprentice
Marine electrician
Mill electrician
Mine electrician
Plant electrician
Plant maintenance electrician
Shipyard electrician
Machinists and machining and tooling inspectorsAutomotive machinist
Aviation machinist
General machinist
Machine shop inspector
Machined parts inspector
Machining inspector
Machinist
Machinist apprentice
Tooling inspector
Other technical trades and related occupationsAircraft patternmaker
Blacksmith
Commercial diver
Die setter
Explosive ordnance detector
Farrier
Gunsmith
Locksmith
Reclamation diver
Restoration steeplejack
Safe maker
Saw fitter
Small arms repairer
Toolsmith
Underwater contractor
Vault repairer
Painters and decorators (except interior decorators)Construction painter
Maintenance painter
Painter and decorator apprentice
Paperhanger
Roofers and shinglersApprentice roofer
Asphalt roofer
Built-up roofer
Flat roofer
Residential steep roofer
Single-ply roofer
Sheet metal workersApprentice sheet metal worker
Sheet metal fabricator
Sheet metal mechanic
Tinsmith
Water well drillersCable tool driller - water well drilling
Churn drill operator - water well drilling
Water well driller apprentice

Targeted Invitations: A "Green Channel" for Trades Talent

Express Entry's targeted invitation mechanism, especially for draws specific to categories like trades, offers a significant competitive advantage to eligible applicants. The core reason is that the invitation score (CRS cut-off) for such categories is often much lower than for regular "general" or "Canadian Experience Class (CEC)" draws.

For example, looking back at the 2024 draw data, the CRS score for general draws typically hovered between 524 and 549 points. However, for targeted draws for trade occupations in the same year, the minimum invitation score dropped significantly to the 433 to 436 point range. This means that applicants in priority areas like trades have a substantially increased probability of receiving an invitation for Canadian permanent residency based on their professional skills, even if their CRS score is not absolutely dominant.

This strategic expansion of Canada's Express Entry trade occupations list not only clearly outlines the future focus of Canada's skilled talent attraction but also opens wider doors of opportunity for tradespeople worldwide with relevant professional backgrounds. Faced with this policy benefit, potential applicants should actively study the details of the new regulations, accurately assess their own qualifications, and promptly update their profiles in the Express Entry system to seize this rare immigration opportunity and realize their dream of settling in Canada sooner.

Friendly reminder: There are many pathways to immigrate to Canada. We recommend first using UNA AI to generate an objective and neutral immigration plan, so you can gain an initial understanding of the possible immigration pathways and their requirements, and then choose to proceed with one-on-one consultations with a licensed Canadian immigration consultant partnered with UNA.
加拿大新版 TR 转 PR 通道将排除全部都会区,三大城市临时工无缘申请
Canada's New TR-to-PR Pathway Shuts Out Every Major Urban Centre as Minister Confirms Full CMA Exclusion
Canada's Immigration Minister Lena Diab has confirmed that the federal government's new Temporary Resident to Permanent Resident (TR to PR) Pathway will exclude every one of Canada's 41 Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs), meaning temporary foreign workers currently employed in Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary, Ottawa and other major urban centres will be shut out of the one-time program that is set to grant permanent residence to 33,000 rural and small-community workers over 2026 and 2027; speaking on the April 18, 2026 edition of the immigration show "I'm Canada," Diab said the full selection criteria — including work-experience duration and occupational scope — will be released "in the coming weeks," though she indicated applicants may need close to two years of Canadian work experience and that the pathway is unlikely to be sector-restricted; the CMA carve-out aligns with a broader federal push toward rural immigration, including temporary Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) flexibilities that took effect April 1, 2026 for rural employers outside CMAs and that have so far been adopted by Nova Scotia, Quebec, and Manitoba, together pointing to a coordinated policy shift that concentrates permanent-residence pipelines in smaller communities while tightening them in Canada's largest cities.
04/24/2026
安省OINP再向逾900名硕士博士毕业生发出提名邀请
Ontario OINP issues 918 nominations to Master's and PhD graduates in second 2026 draw
The Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) held its second draw of 2026 targeting international student graduates on April 22, issuing a total of 918 invitations to apply (ITAs) to candidates who completed a master's or doctoral degree at an Ontario university — 674 under the Master's Graduate Stream at a minimum score of 61, and 244 under the PhD Graduate Stream at a minimum score of 56. Compared with the program's March 18 draw, cut-off scores climbed sharply in both streams (up 31 points for master's and 7 points for PhD), a jump industry observers attribute not to a policy tightening but to a surge of high-scoring candidates entering the pool after the previous round. The April 22 draw was also notably broader in scope: unlike the NOC-targeted March 18 round, it imposed no specific National Occupational Classification experience requirement. All of this is unfolding against the backdrop of the deepest restructuring of the OINP in over a decade — the nine existing application categories are scheduled to be formally revoked on May 30, 2026, and replaced by four consolidated pathways (Employer: Job Offer, Priority Healthcare, Entrepreneur, and Exceptional Talent), giving eligible graduates a narrow closing window in which to act on an ITA.
04/23/2026
萨省SINP一季度用掉近四分之一配额 优先行业领跑 受限行业窗口制常态化
Saskatchewan Burns Through a Quarter of Its 2026 PNP Allocation in Q1, With Priority Sectors Leading the Pack
The Government of Saskatchewan has released first-quarter data for the Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP), showing that as of April 21, 2026, the province has issued 1,223 nominations — roughly 26 percent of its 4,761-nomination annual allocation — leaving 3,538 spots to be distributed over the remainder of the year; against the backdrop of Ottawa's sweeping 50 percent cut to all Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) in 2025, Saskatchewan's 2026 allocation sits at only about 60 percent of the roughly 8,000 nominations the province received in 2024, prompting a structural overhaul that slices the annual quota into "priority sectors," "capped sectors" and "other sectors," with capped trades such as accommodation and food services, retail and trucking now managed through a fixed-window intake schedule; Q1 figures show the seven priority sectors — healthcare, agriculture, skilled trades, mining, manufacturing, energy and technology — moving fastest, using up 29 percent of their internal allocation and accounting for more than half of all nominations issued so far, while the capped retail, trade and other services sector leads usage in its category at 31 percent, followed by accommodation and food services at 26 percent and trucking at 19 percent, with non-priority, non-capped "other sectors" sitting at 19 percent overall; the next capped-sector intake window opens on May 4, 2026, on a first-come, first-served basis.
04/22/2026
BC省4月企业家移民抽选发出14份邀请,最低分数降至115分
BC Issues 14 Invitations in April Entrepreneur Draw as Base Stream Cut-Off Slips to 115
British Columbia held its latest Entrepreneur Immigration (EI) selection round on April 14, 2026, issuing 14 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) through the Base stream of the BC Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) with a minimum qualifying score of 115 — two points lower than the March 10, 2026 Base-stream draw and the largest standalone EI round the province has run so far this year. With six entrepreneur draws and at least 41 ITAs now issued in 2026 under a federal 2026 allocation of 5,254 nomination spaces (up roughly 31% from BC's initial 4,000-spot allotment in 2025 but still below what the province requested), BC PNP continues to focus on business candidates expected to generate high economic impact in the province.
04/21/2026
安省OINP单周发出逾1,300份邀请函 紧缺技能类别连抽两轮
Ontario Issues Over 1,300 OINP Invitations in Back-to-Back In-Demand Skills Draws
On April 15, 2026, the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) held two back-to-back draws under its Employer Job Offer: In-Demand Skills stream, issuing a combined 1,334 invitations to apply (ITAs) to candidates with qualifying job offers in either agriculture-related occupations or other priority occupations, of which 315 invitations (minimum score 35) went to agriculture candidates and 1,024 (minimum score 36) went to non-agriculture priority occupation candidates — approximately 77% of the total; the two draws together targeted 39 National Occupational Classification (NOC) codes and required candidates to be residing in Canada with a valid work or study permit at the time of selection, with eligible profiles having been created and attested to no earlier than July 2, 2025 and no later than 11:59 p.m. on April 13, 2026, marking OINP's third round of selections in April; notably, OINP is expected to undergo a major program overhaul on May 30, 2026 that will revoke existing applicant categories and consolidate the three current Employer Job Offer streams into a single unified stream, though the province has yet to clarify how existing candidates will be transitioned.
04/20/2026
爱德华王子岛举行2026年最大规模省提名抽签,127名紧缺行业人才获邀
Prince Edward Island Issues 127 Invitations in Largest PNP Draw of 2026
Prince Edward Island's Office of Immigration held its fourth provincial nominee draw of 2026 on April 16, issuing 127 invitations — the largest single round of the year so far. The draw was conducted through the Labour Impact and PEI Express Entry pathways, the only two streams the province has used this year, and focused on candidates currently working in Prince Edward Island (PEI) in priority occupations and sectors deemed to have high economic impact. International graduates from three local post-secondary institutions — the University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI), Holland College and Collège de l'Île — were given further priority. With this round, PEI has now issued a total of 363 invitations under the Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP) in 2026. The draw took place on the exact date listed in the province's publicly released invitation schedule. Candidates who receive an invitation now have 30 calendar days — down from the previous 60-day window — to file a complete application for provincial nomination.
04/19/2026
加拿大留学生规模两年锐减逾二十万,学习许可收紧政策成效显现
International Student Population in Canada Falls by More Than 200,000 Over Two Years as Study Permit Caps Take Effect
Canada's population of international students holding only a study permit has dropped sharply over the past two years, signalling a clear structural shift in federal immigration policy. According to the latest data from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), the number of study-permit-only holders fell from 673,920 in December 2023 to 460,695 in January 2026, a net reduction of more than 210,000 people, or over 30 percent. The decline became visible from mid-2024, accelerated sharply between March and July 2025, and has remained consistently below 500,000 since late 2025. Analysts broadly attribute the drop to Ottawa's systematic effort to cap international student volumes — a policy first introduced under Justin Trudeau's government in January 2024 and since extended and tightened under Prime Minister Mark Carney, whose 2025 budget slashed the 2026 new study permit allocation from 305,900 to 155,000 (a 49 percent cut), alongside stricter eligibility rules, tougher scrutiny of designated learning institutions (DLIs) and explicit links between intake and housing and labour market capacity. Observers say this is not a short-term correction but a structural turning point that will reshape tuition revenues at Canadian post-secondary institutions, the future pool of permanent resident candidates and housing demand in major cities.
04/17/2026
加拿大快速通道举行年内第四次法语类别抽签 单次发出4,000份邀请
Canada Holds Fourth French-Language Express Entry Draw of 2026, Issuing 4,000 Invitations
On April 15, 2026, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) held its fourth Express Entry draw of the year targeting candidates with French-language proficiency, issuing 4,000 invitations to apply (ITAs) with a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) cut-off of 419 for candidates who had created their Express Entry profiles before 7:14 a.m. UTC on November 14, 2025; this was the second consecutive French-category draw with a reduced invitation count, and the twenty-third overall Express Entry draw of 2026, reinforcing the broader trend of IRCC prioritizing in-Canada candidates—particularly those holding provincial nominations or Canadian work experience—while year-to-date invitations across all categories have now reached 65,154.
04/16/2026
CEC 分数线创年内新高 加拿大发出 2,000 份快速通道邀请
CEC Cut-Off Climbs to New 2026 High as Canada Issues 2,000 Express Entry Invitations
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) issued 2,000 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence to Canadian Experience Class (CEC) candidates in an Express Entry round held on April 14, 2026, with the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) cut-off settling at 515 — six points higher than the previous CEC round on March 31 and the largest single jump in CRS thresholds between draws this year, which also makes it the smallest CEC round of 2026 and underscores IRCC's continued tilt toward in-Canada candidates with domestic work experience or provincial nominations even as the bar to receive an invitation continues to rise; year-to-date, IRCC has issued 61,154 ITAs across all Express Entry categories, with the CEC stream alone accounting for more than half of that total.
04/15/2026
加拿大4月13日快速通道再向省提名候选人发出324份邀请
Canada Issues 324 Invitations to Provincial Nominees in April 13 Express Entry Draw
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) held another targeted Express Entry draw on April 13, 2026, issuing 324 invitations to apply (ITAs) for permanent residence to candidates in the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), with a minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) cut-off of 786 and a profile-creation tie-breaker set at 6:53 p.m. UTC on November 19, 2025; this marks the 21st Express Entry round of 2026 and the eighth PNP-specific draw of the year, reinforcing the program's position as the most frequently used draw category in the current year's invitation calendar; year-to-date, IRCC has now issued 59,154 ITAs across all categories, led by the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) with 30,250 and followed by the French-Language Proficiency stream, confirming Ottawa's continued preference for candidates already working in Canada, holding provincial nominations, or able to serve French-speaking communities.
04/14/2026
Sorry, your request failed
Please try again
OK