Major Adjustment to Canada’s Express Entry STEM Occupations: 6 New Jobs Added, 19 Removed
Structural and Strategic Shifts in STEM Occupation Categories
In response to evolving labor market needs, IRCC reevaluated the STEM occupation list in early 2025. The revision is not merely a reduction in occupation count but a significant redirection of policy priorities—from IT and data-centric fields to those focused on engineering applications, manufacturing technologies, and infrastructure. Only 11 occupations now remain in the prioritized STEM category, presenting new criteria for those pursuing permanent residency through skilled immigration.
Updated STEM Occupation List (2025 Edition)
| Occupation | NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Architecture and science managers | 20011 |
| Civil engineering technologists and technicians | 22300 (New) |
| Civil Engineers | 21300 |
| Cybersecurity specialists | 21220 |
| Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians | 22310 (New) |
| Electrical and electronics engineers | 21310 |
| Geological Engineers | 21331 (New) |
| Industrial and manufacturing engineers | 21321 |
| Insurance agents and brokers | 63100 (New) |
| Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians | 22301 (New) |
| Mechanical Engineers | 21301 (New) |
Note: Applicants must use the Canadian government’s NOC system to match their actual job duties—not job titles—to the appropriate NOC codes.
How to Determine If You Qualify Under the STEM Category
Step 1: Verify Your Work Experience
You must have at least 6 months of full-time, continuous, relevant work experience (or equivalent part-time) in the past 3 years, and meet the criteria of at least one of the following Express Entry programs:
- Canadian Experience Class
- Federal Skilled Worker Program
- Federal Skilled Trades Program.
Step 2: Match the NOC Code
Visit the official Canadian NOC database, input keywords related to your job, and find the occupation whose duties align most closely with your actual role.
Step 3: Check If It’s on the STEM List
If the corresponding NOC code is on the 11 STEM-priority list, you may be eligible for a dedicated STEM draw in Express Entry.
Newly Added STEM Occupations & Example Job Titles
Below are the newly added occupations in 2025 with sample job titles to help you align your experience:
- Civil engineering technologists and technicians: Bridge design technician; Building materials technician; Construction specifications writer; Construction technologist; Foundation technologist; Highway technician; Municipal engineering assistant; Soil technologist - civil engineering; Structural design technologist; Structural investigator
- Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians: Communications technologist; Electricity distribution network technologist; Electronics design technologist; Electronics engineering technician; Electronics engineering technologist; Electronics manufacturing technician; Electronics manufacturing technologist; Lighting technologist; Metering technologist; Microwave maintenance technician; Production support technician - electronics manufacturing
- Geological Engineers: Geophysical engineer; Hydrogeological engineer - engineering
- Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians: Aeronautical technologist; Heating designer; Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) technologist; Machine designer; Marine engineering technologist; Mechanical technologist; Mould designer; Thermal station technician; Tool and die designer; Tool designer
- Mechanical Engineers: Acoustics engineer; Automotive engineer; Design engineer - mechanical; Energy conservation engineer; Fluid mechanics engineer; Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) engineer; Mechanical maintenance engineer; Nuclear engineer; Piping engineer; Power generation engineer; Refrigeration engineer; Robotics engineer; Thermal design engineer; Tool engineer
- Insurance agents and brokers: Insurance sales representative; Insurance sales supervisor
List of 19 STEM Occupations Removed
The following occupations are no longer part of the STEM category:
| Occupation | NOC Code |
|---|---|
| Architects | 21200 |
| Business systems specialists | 21221 |
| Computer and information systems managers | 20012 |
| Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) | 21311 |
| Computer systems developers and programmers | 21230 |
| Data scientists | 21211 |
| Database analysts and data administrators | 21223 |
| Engineering managers | 20010 |
| Information systems specialists | 21222 |
| Land surveyors | 21203 |
| Landscape Architects | 21201 |
| Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries | 21210 |
| Metallurgical and materials engineers | 21322 |
| Natural and applied science policy researchers, consultants, and program officers | 41400 |
| Software developers and programmers | 21232 |
| Software engineers and designers | 21231 |
| Urban and land use planners | 21202 |
| Web designers | 21233 |
| Web developers and programmers | 21234 |
Why Is the STEM Category So Important?
STEM-targeted draws under Express Entry offer a competitive advantage in the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). In 2024, general draws had minimum CRS cutoffs between 524 and 549, while STEM draws required only 491 points. A total of 4,500 applicants were invited through STEM-specific rounds, meaning even those with a CRS below 500 had a real shot—provided they worked in a qualifying occupation.
Conclusion
As Canada’s skilled immigration system continues to evolve, the Express Entry STEM category is becoming more aligned with real industry demands. For professionals in engineering, manufacturing, or mechanics, now is a crucial time to seize new opportunities. Staying informed of updated occupation lists, planning your path strategically, and accurately matching your experience to NOC codes are key steps toward achieving permanent residency in Canada.
Ontario Announces New Regulations to Streamline Certification for Interprovincial Professionals
The Government of Ontario has recently announced a major reform framework known as "As of Right," designed to break down interprovincial barriers and significantly simplify the certification process for professionals in regulated occupations coming from other Canadian provinces. The new rules, scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2026, will shorten the certification period from the current several months to as little as 10 business days, thereby promoting free labour mobility within Canada. This initiative will not only have a profound impact on professions like architects and engineers but also establishes a special fast-track entry for certain healthcare professionals from Canada and the United States, potentially creating new opportunities for individuals seeking to immigrate through the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP).
09/08/2025
Ontario PNP Issues Over 1,800 Invitations, Targeting In-Canada Candidates in High-Demand Occupations
On September 3, 2025, the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) conducted two pivotal draws, issuing 1,893 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for provincial nomination to candidates already residing in Canada and possessing job offers in 77 specific priority occupations. These draws primarily targeted the Employer Job Offer: Foreign Worker and Employer Job Offer: International Student streams, with minimum scores of 42 and 63, respectively. Notably, these invitations were issued following the shift to an employer-led application process in Ontario's immigration system, underscoring the province's ongoing demand for specific skilled talent and reflecting its dynamic adjustments to immigration policy.
09/05/2025
Canada's Latest Express Entry Draw Issues 4,500 Invitations to French-Speaking Candidates
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) held its third Express Entry draw of the week on September 4, 2025, specifically inviting candidates with French-language proficiency. A total of 4,500 Invitations to Apply (ITA) were issued in this round, with a minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score requirement of 446. This draw highlights the Canadian immigration system's continued emphasis on supporting Francophone communities and attracting candidates with specific skills.
09/05/2025
Alberta PNP Targets Law Enforcement Professionals in New Draw, Minimum Score Hits 2025 Low
On August 19, 2025, the province of Alberta conducted a targeted draw through its Provincial Nominee Program's (AAIP) Law Enforcement Pathway. While fewer than 10 invitations were issued, the minimum qualifying score was only 45, one of the lowest this year. This dedicated immigration stream aims to help the province recruit police and other law enforcement professionals to address local public safety and recruitment objectives. Data reveals that despite the low score, competition remains high due to a limited annual quota and a significant number of candidates in the pool.
09/04/2025
Canada Issues New Round of Express Entry Invitations, Focusing on Canadian Experience Class
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) conducted its latest Express Entry draw on September 3, 2025. This draw specifically targeted candidates in the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), issuing a total of 1,000 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence. The minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score for invited candidates was 534. This draw marks the ninth invitation round for this category so far this year.
09/04/2025
Canada Invites 249 PNP Candidates in First Express Entry Draw of September
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) conducted its first Express Entry draw of September on September 2, 2025, issuing 249 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence to candidates in the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). The minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score for this draw was 772. Data indicates that the PNP continues to be the primary category for invitations in 2025, highlighting its central role in Canada's immigration system.
09/03/2025
Ontario Provincial Nominee Program Issues New Invitations, Targeting Candidates in Northern Ontario and Specific Communities
The Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) held five targeted provincial nomination draws on August 28, 2025, issuing a total of 468 invitations to apply to eligible candidates. These invitations primarily focused on two categories of applicants: foreign workers and international students with job offers in Northern Ontario, and candidates who qualify for the Regional Economic Development through Immigration (REDI) pilot program with an employer job offer in a specific community. This round of invitations again highlights Ontario's strategic direction of using immigration policy to address labour shortages in specific regions.
09/02/2025
Saskatchewan Receives Increased Immigration Allocation, Creating New Opportunities for Priority Sectors
The Canadian province of Saskatchewan has announced that its 2025 Provincial Nominee Program (SINP) has received an additional 1,136 nominations from the federal government, bringing its total annual allocation to 4,761. This adjustment reopens application pathways for several sectors that were previously paused due to reaching their caps. Against a backdrop of diverging immigration allocation trends across Canada, this development in Saskatchewan, along with increases in several other provinces, highlights the complex and evolving landscape of federal and provincial immigration policies.
08/29/2025
PEI PNP Update: Eighth Draw of 2025 Targets In-Province Skilled Workers and Graduates from Designated Institutions
On August 21, 2025, Canada's Prince Edward Island (PEI) held its eighth Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP) draw of the year, issuing a total of 132 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) to candidates. This draw continued to focus on applicants already living and working in the province in high-demand occupations, with special priority given to international graduates from three designated local post-secondary institutions. To date, PEI has issued a cumulative total of 792 invitations in 2025.
08/28/2025
British Columbia Holds New Entrepreneur Immigration Draw, Score Requirements Shift
The province of British Columbia held a new Provincial Nominee Program draw on August 19, 2025, exclusively targeting candidates in the Entrepreneur Immigration (EI) category. A total of no more than 16 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) were issued through the Base and Regional Pilot streams. The results confirm a clear trend in 2025, with the BC PNP prioritizing business and investment streams, marking this the sixth entrepreneur-focused draw of the year.
08/27/2025
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